The year 2020 will be unpleasantly remembered for many things: a worldwide pandemic, social unrest, an economic downturn, and a contentious presidential election season. But one bright spot over the past year has been continued affordable mortgage interest rates. Record-low rates buoyed the market and motivated buyers, despite surging home prices. As we near the close of the year, many wonder if this winning streak of favorable rates will last. Chances are strong that the answer is yes, according to several experts. But prepare for a possible slight uptick in the next few weeks. Where rates are headed in NovemberGreg McBride, CFA, chief financial analyst for Bankrate, says there is little worry that rates will rise much in the next 30 days. “The economy is still a long way from normal, and the virus remains a threat to the recovery. That, and the Fed pledging to keep interest rates on hold likely through 2023, will keep mortgage rates at very low levels in November,†he says. Echoing that message is Gay Cororaton, senior economist for the National Association of Realtors. “I expect the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage to slightly go up in November to average 2.9 percent to 3.0 percent – about 10 to 15 basis points higher than October,†she predicts. “The factors I see driving up interest rates are the continued economic recovery and the strong performance of the housing market, both of which increase the demand for loans and improve investor confidence.†Cororaton notes that unemployment insurance claims fell below 800,000 in mid-October and existing home sales recently hit 6.5 million. “Given the strong job recovery since May, investor confidence about the economy’s long-term outlook has improved. That’s indicated by the increase in the 10-year Treasury bond rate, which looks headed to average 1 percent in November,†she continues. “If you add the current 2 percent differential between the 30-year fixed rate and a 10-year Treasury bond rate, you get a 3 percent 30-year mortgage rate.†Ralph DiBugnara, president of Home Qualified in New York City, foresees this benchmark rate inching up to average 3.25 percent in November. “This prediction is based on historical increases in interest rates following an election. There is a lot of uncertainty about who will win and how that will affect rates, which can cause rates to rise,†explains DiBugnara. Suzanne Hollander, an attorney and real estate professor at Florida International University in Miami, agrees. “Perhaps a drawn-out contested legal battle regarding who is the winner could impact confidence in the U.S. economy and perhaps interest rates,†she cautions. Mortgage rates beyond NovemberFor further guidance in the days ahead, it’s helpful to look to forecasts published by venerated real estate organizations. The Mortgage Bankers Association, for example, calls for the 30-year fixed rate to stay around 3.0 percent for the remainder of 2020 prior to averaging 3.3 percent next year. Freddie Mac, meanwhile, also anticipates rates averaging 3.0 percent over the next two months but expects rates to remain frozen there throughout 2021. And Fannie Mae projects a 2.9 percent rate average this fourth quarter before dipping even lower next year (2.8 percent, on average). The primary factor keeping rates in check for the foreseeable future is a continued weak economic backdrop, McBride believes. “Even an agreement on stimulus, whether before or after the election, would have a minimal effect on mortgage rates,†he posits. “However, the Fed’s willingness to let inflation run above 2 percent for a while is a wild card that someday will spur more volatility in mortgage rates. That’s a worry for sometime down the road and a low probability event in a weak economy, but something worth watching.†But for the time being, concerns about rates are minimal. “I do not believe the market could withstand a huge increase right now, so I believe rates will stay within a reasonable range past November,†DiBugnara says. Don’t forget about the potential for the pandemic to push rates lower, too. “The resurgence of coronavirus during the flu season could also put downward pressure on the 10-year T-bond and the 30-year mortgage rate, especially with fewer homebuyers on the market due to health concerns,†notes Cororaton. Additionally, steeply rising home prices due to lack of supply continue to put pressure on lenders. “Lenders know that rising prices are cutting into affordability, so they are attracting potential buyers by offering competitive rates, which should continue past November,†she adds. What you can do: Pull the trigger if possibleBuy now or wait things out? That is the question facing many prospective mortgage borrowers. But the pros concur that the answer is simple: If you are in a good place with your finances and job, strike while the iron is hot. “Economic and housing market fundamentals are pointing toward home prices rising, not falling. So I would not wait longer on the hopes that prices will fall,†says Cororaton. “Looking to 2021, homebuying demand is only likely to increase as the Federal Reserve continues with its policy of monetary accommodation and with unemployment still at elevated levels compared to pre-pandemic levels.†Put simply: Act now if you can. “I believe now is a great time to capitalize on low interest rates for home buyers. While rates may stay low, I don’t see them going lower. Take advantage of the fact that money is cheap to borrow right now, but work within a realistic budget and don’t overpay for your investment,†DiBugnara says. If buying a home is a priority, get your financial house in order. “Contact a bank, lender or mortgage broker to prequalify you and determine the amount you qualify to purchase as well as the actual amount you will pay in principal and interest,†says Hollander. |
Reprinted from BankRate October 30, 2020
Disclaimer: Professor Real Estate® written materials apply generally to real estate subjects and are not intended to apply to specific legal issues.
Copyright 2020 ~ All rights reserved. ~ Professor Real Estate® Suzanne Hollander
Suzanne Hollander is a real estate attorney, speaker, professor, broker and voice for property rights, real estate. The U.S. Department of State appointed Suzanne to its Fulbright Specialist Roster as an Expert in Real Estate. In 2019, Suzanne was awarded U.S. Federal Funds to travel to Latin America to investigate Chinese Investment in Real Estate and Infrastructure. Suzanne teaches real estate law at Florida International University Hollo School of Real Estate where she has taught thousands of students over 10 years.
Fluent in Spanish and English, Suzanne is an invited attorney expert delivering speeches and moderating panels on how the the building blocks of (1) private property and (2) transparency of property title and transaction data, create efficient real estate markets and property values that attract domestic and global allocation of wealth and promote democratic ideals.
Commercial Real Estate Women Network awarded Suzanne its Global Impact Award for Career Advancement for Women in 2018 and Globestreet recognized Suzanne as a Woman of Influence in Commercial Real Estate – Mentor Category 2019. Suzanne is appointed to the National Diversity and Inclusion Task Force of Commercial Real Estate Women. In Miami, Suzanne is a Board Member of CREW Miami and 100 Women in Finance. She was Vice Chair of the Affordable Housing Advisory Board of the City of Miami Beach for 4 years.
Suzanne is a frequent speaker on real estate and her comments appear in Spanish and English media, including Wall St. Journal Money Watch, YahooFinance!, The Mortgage Reports, Miami Herald, El Nuevo Herald, The Dallas Morning News, The Palm Beach Post, Wallethub, The Real Deal, Bankrate, Mercado De Dinero USA, GlobeStreet, Scotsman Guide Commercial Real Estate edition, El Monterero, Peru and InfoMoney, Brazil.
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